See Struma on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bg",
"3": "Струма"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian Струма (Struma)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Bulgarian Струма (Struma).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Struma",
"name": "en-prop"
}
],
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
"kind": "place",
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],
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},
{
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"orig": "en:Places in Greece",
"parents": [
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],
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},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rivers in Bulgaria",
"orig": "en:Rivers in Bulgaria",
"parents": [
"Rivers",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
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"orig": "en:Rivers in Greece",
"parents": [
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"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A river in Bulgaria, and northern Greece, which flows into the Aegean Sea."
],
"id": "en-Struma-en-name-4Fmzd5B5",
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"Bulgaria",
"Bulgaria#English"
],
[
"Greece",
"Greece#English"
],
[
"Aegean Sea",
"Aegean Sea#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Struma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "strūma"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin strūma",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin strūma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Struma",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Strumen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Strumae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Struma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Strumen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Strumae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Struma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Strumen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Strumae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Struma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Strumen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Strumaen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Struma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Strumen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Strumae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f,Strumen:e"
},
"expansion": "Struma f (genitive Struma, plural Strumen or Strumae)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f,Strumen:e"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "de:Pathology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"goitre"
],
"id": "en-Struma-de-noun-4QTWBpk5",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"goitre",
"goitre"
]
],
"qualifier": "medical parlance",
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology, medical parlance) goitre"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Kropf"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-Struma.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/De-Struma.ogg/De-Struma.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/De-Struma.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-Struma2.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/De-Struma2.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Struma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bg",
"3": "Струма"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian Струма (Struma)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Bulgarian Струма (Struma).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Struma",
"name": "en-prop"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Bulgarian",
"English terms derived from Bulgarian",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Places in Bulgaria",
"en:Places in Greece",
"en:Rivers in Bulgaria",
"en:Rivers in Greece"
],
"glosses": [
"A river in Bulgaria, and northern Greece, which flows into the Aegean Sea."
],
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"Bulgaria",
"Bulgaria#English"
],
[
"Greece",
"Greece#English"
],
[
"Aegean Sea",
"Aegean Sea#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Struma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "strūma"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin strūma",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin strūma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Struma",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Strumen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Strumae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Struma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Strumen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Strumae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Struma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Strumen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Strumae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Struma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Strumen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Strumaen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Struma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Strumen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Strumae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f,Strumen:e"
},
"expansion": "Struma f (genitive Struma, plural Strumen or Strumae)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f,Strumen:e"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German nouns",
"German terms borrowed from Latin",
"German terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Pathology"
],
"glosses": [
"goitre"
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"goitre",
"goitre"
]
],
"qualifier": "medical parlance",
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology, medical parlance) goitre"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Kropf"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-Struma.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/De-Struma.ogg/De-Struma.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/De-Struma.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-Struma2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/De-Struma2.ogg/De-Struma2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/De-Struma2.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Struma"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Struma meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.